20020515: Netcdf on a 32 bit dec alpha

>From: address@hidden (Sherrie Fredrick)
>Organization: NCAR/MMM
>Keywords: 200205160004.g4G041a05304 netCDF DEC 32-bit

Sherrie,

>I am trying to use the netcdf libraries on a dec alpha that is a 32
>bit machine.  I am reading in model data that has numbers on the order
>of 3 to the -44, 3E-44.

The netCDF uses IEEE floating point representation.  The smallest value
that can be represented by IEEE floating point is approx. 1.1754944E-38.
Since your values are smaller than this, you must use a double to
represent them.

>I get a floating exception when these numbers
>are encountered.  I have tried reading them into both a float and a
>double array.  When read into a double array they come out as 
>3E-314 the float arrays come out as 3E-44.  Is there any other way 
>that I can read them in and operate on them.

Are you making sure to read the values in as doubles and then write
them out to the netCDF as doubles?  The problems you are reporting
seem to indicate that you are experiencing an underflow somewhere in
the process of reading them in from one source and then writing them
out to the netCDF.

>I hope this makes sense.

Please check your method for reading the values in to make sure that
you are not getting an underflow at that step.  If you are not,
then write them out using a double array.

By the way, what are you using to list the values after they have
been written to the netCDF?

Tom Yoksas